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各国央行

网络Central banks

各国央行

各国央行

各国央行

Central banks

Brave new words 大胆新言论 - 财经... ... Central banks 各国央行 Brave new words 大胆新言论 ...

1

No central bank anywhere is free from suspicion that it is trying to hold its currency down to bolster its economy .

世界各国央行都有通过让本币贬值来支持本国经济增长的嫌疑。

2

Why should it be so easy to fund such huge fiscal deficits even after central banks have stopped their buying of government bonds?

为什么即便在各国央行停止购买政府债券后，政府还能如此轻易地为巨额财政赤字融资？

3

5

Asian central banks have been trying to help by stepping up market intervention in an attempt to restrain currency appreciation .

亚洲各国央行一直在增加市场干预，以抑制货币升值，从而为这些企业提供帮助。

6

Central banks around the world slashed interest rates in a desperate attempt to get people and businesses spending again .

世界各国央行削减利率，不顾一切地要刺激居民和企业再次扩大支出。

7

Central banks seem to have accepted the dollar's ongoing weakness , as long as shifts are not too fast and are broad-based.

各国央行似乎已接受了美元目前的疲态，只要变化的速度不是太快，范围过于广泛。

8

But since the early 1990s , a steady flow of unco-ordinated sales from central banks contributed to a relentless drop in gold prices.

但从上世纪 90年代初开始，各国央行不约而同地稳步抛售黄金，造成了金价的不断下跌。

11

Central banks across Asia have continued to amass foreign exchange reserves at a remarkable pace .

亚洲各国央行仍在以惊人的速度继续累积外汇储备。

12

Central banks could raise gold holdings marginally, he said , but sizeable purchases could cause an earthquake in the market .

他表示，各国央行可以少量增持黄金，但大量买进可能让市场发生大地震。

13

Yet central banks, caught between slowing growth and surging prices , have been hesitant to turn off the taps.

然而，在经济增长放缓与物价飙升的夹击下，各国央行却迟迟不肯出手。

14

Among the reasons : liquidity injections by central banks, especially the US Federal Reserve, have erred on the side of overkill .

这些理由包括：各国央行（特别是美联储（Fed ））注入流动性时选择了宁过勿欠的做法。

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With inflation remaining low , there was no imperative for central banks to act .

由于通胀率依然很低，各国央行没有必要采取行动。

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25

Should the U. S. worry if central banks around the world decide they don't want to hold their reserves in dollars anymore?

如果各国央行决定不再进一步以美元形式持有其储备，美国是否应该担忧？

26

Huge asset and liability positions have now emerged among the national central banks, with the Bundesbank the dominant creditor (see chart ).

如今，各国央行出现了巨额资产与负债头寸，德国央行（Bundesbank ）是主要的债权人（见图表）。

27

A disparate group of central banks with different priorities seem to agree .

有着不同优先任务、性质迥然不同的各国央行似乎已达成共识。

28

Since the autumn of 2008 there have been repeated attempts by central banks and governments to cushion the blow of the debt -cutting process.

自 2008年秋天以来，各国央行和政府多次尝试降低债务减缩造成的冲击。

30

Indeed , central banks have begun to move in such a direction .

实际上，各国央行已开始向这个方向行动了。

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